Eye

Eye is one of the most important organs. Without these organs, many things went wrong. The problem is, these organs are often not well maintained. One of the problems that can arise due to lack of maintenance and regular inspection of the eye is lazy eye. Especially if the eyes are minus. Minus the eye can trigger a lazy eye.

Amblyopic is generally known as lazy eye. But do not confuse this terminus with crossed eyes. Amblyopic is poor vision in one or both eyes caused by the development of vision. According to Dr. G suardana Gusti, at the age of four years, the development of the brain that is almost complete process vision. When the brain does not receive a clear image of the weak eye saw, it’s hard to improve the ability to see after brain development is complete.

Factors Causes and Symptoms

In children between 2,5-5 years of age or in the preschool years, screening eye needs to be done to detect whether a child is suffering from a sharp disturbance of vision or not. If found interference and refraction does not overcome an early age, the child would suffer “lazy eye” when growing up.

“When will enter adolescence or at age 10 years, screening eye needs to be done. And in adulthood, routine inspection carried out once every 5 years,” explained Dr. Gusti.

Not only that, refractive disorders such as hiperopia, Myopia and Astigmatism can also lead to lazy eye. The big difference between the refractive power of light into the eye (eyelids fell, cataracts or other reasons) is also one cause of lazy eye. At the same time, some people will experience a variety of diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and some other diseases that have a large effect on eye health, among others, causing interference ablasio glaucoma and retina.

Squint also be an important factor of lazy eye. Squint cause vision changes and the fraction of light is not focused on flovea, the point on the retina. And in the end may also cause amblyopic. Lazy eye is a major disruption of a child to see a blurred image, cross-eyed or abnormality in the eye tissue. This lazy eye symptoms apply to one eye or both.

Another cause of lazy eye or amblyopic is abliogenetik factors, which can be anmisofia. If this happens as a child, there will be differences in the size of the eye.

“At the toddler age 1 year, for example. 1 minus right eye and left eye minus 7. The difference is very far away. And this is what makes lazy eye going and growing minusnya. Similarly, if both eyes are equally affected by the cylinder 4. In principle , if the cylinder eye more than 1 or 1.5 or even more than that, there will be lazy eye, “explained Dr. Gusti again.

For children, the first examination of the health of the eyes should be done when the child was four years old or when starting to enter the school. Thorough examination of the eye needs to be done to assess the stage of eye health and not just testing phase only myopia. Examination muscles depends on the normal eye function and health of 12 fruit eyeball muscles. There are 6 muscles in each eye that, if there is interference from one or more eye muscles, can cause interference eyeball movements so that the coordination of both eyes does not occur.

Inspection is done by examining the coordination of both eyes at the time saw eight directions. While at the age of 36 years and over, conducted tests eye pressure because at this age, high eye pressure along with the emergence of hypertension. Eyeball measurements using a tonometer schiotz, tonometer aplasi, and non-contact tonometri.